RightAir Solutions is a company that specialises in commercial air conditioning services.

What does the evaporator coil do in an air conditioning unit?

An evaporator coil removes heat and moisture from indoor air using refrigerant. This heat exchange allows your air conditioning system to blow out cool air. The coil sits inside the indoor unit of a split or ducted air conditioning system. It is one of the most important parts for regulating indoor temperature. Without it, the cooling cycle cannot function.

Introduction To Office Temperature Requirements

A reasonable indoor temperature matters for people at work. If the temperature drops too low, it can affect how well staff concentrate, how productive they are, and how comfortable they feel throughout the day. Employers in the UK are expected to keep their offices and workspaces within acceptable limits, even though there is not a strict legal number for every situation. This guide explains what those limits are, how to stay compliant, and what steps both employers and employees can take to make sure everyone is working in a safe and healthy environment.

Pro Tip: Always replace your air filters after building work, renovations or deep cleans. Fine dust and debris can clog the coil faster than normal usage.

Understanding the role of the evaporator coil

An evaporator coil contains copper or aluminium tubing shaped into panels, usually in an A-frame. These tubes carry refrigerant that absorbs heat as indoor air passes over them. A blower fan pushes this cooler air back into the room. This happens continuously until the desired temperature is reached.

How does an evaporator coil work in a UK air conditioning system?

Air conditioning units in the UK operate using a closed refrigerant cycle. Here’s what happens step by step:

Step-by-step operation

  1. Refrigerant flows into the evaporator coil through an expansion valve which lowers its pressure and temperature.

  2. Indoor air is pulled in and directed across the coil.

  3. The coil absorbs heat from the air which causes the refrigerant to evaporate into gas.

  4. This warm refrigerant gas is carried to the outdoor condenser unit.

  5. Cooled air is circulated back indoors while the refrigerant releases the absorbed heat outside and returns as liquid to begin the cycle again.

This cycle continues until your room temperature matches the setting on your thermostat.

Pro Tip: If your system starts short cycling or blowing warm air, turn it off and book an inspection right away. Running it longer could cause further damage to the compressor.

How does the evaporator coil help with humidity?

When warm air contacts the cold coil surface, moisture condenses and collects in a drip tray. This lowers the humidity inside your home which makes it feel more comfortable. In UK homes where damp and humidity are common, this feature is especially helpful.

Where is the evaporator coil usually located?

In most UK properties, you can find the evaporator coil:

  • Inside the air handler of a split system

  • Inside or just above the furnace in a ducted system

  • In a ceiling-mounted or wall-mounted fan coil unit for compact flats and office spaces

Correct placement ensures airflow moves efficiently across the coil.

What is the difference between an evaporator coil and a condenser coil?

Although both are part of the same cooling system, they perform opposite roles.

  • The evaporator coil absorbs heat from indoor air.

  • The condenser coil releases that heat outside.

The refrigerant carries heat between these two coils. Together, they keep your environment cool and balanced. More details on condenser coil servicing can be found on our air conditioning repair page.

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If your air conditioning is not cooling as it should, our engineers can help. Fast diagnostics and reliable coil repairs across London.

What are common problems with evaporator coils in the UK?

Several issues can reduce your coil’s performance over time:

Ice or frost buildup

When airflow is restricted or refrigerant is low, the coil can freeze. This stops it from absorbing heat and can lead to breakdown.

Corrosion and small leaks

Many UK homes contain airborne chemicals from cleaning products, paint, or air fresheners. When these react with condensation, they can cause corrosion and pinhole leaks in the coil.

Dust and debris buildup

Over time, dust collects on the coil’s fins. This creates insulation that stops heat transfer. If left for too long, this buildup reduces efficiency and increases energy use.

What are signs that your evaporator coil might be failing?

Pay attention to these symptoms:

  • Reduced cooling performance or weak airflow

  • Warm air blowing from vents

  • System turning off and on more often than usual

  • Strange noises like hissing, bubbling, or knocking

  • Damp smells or high indoor humidity

These signs often point to issues with the coil or related components.

How do you maintain your evaporator coil properly?

Preventative maintenance helps extend the life of your coil:

  • Replace or clean filters every one to three months

  • Keep vents and air returns clear

  • Make sure the outdoor unit is free from obstructions like leaves or rubbish

  • Schedule professional servicing twice a year

Our air conditioning maintenance service includes coil inspections, refrigerant checks and system cleaning.

What happens if you ignore coil maintenance?

If your evaporator coil is not serviced regularly, it will:

  • Struggle to remove heat and humidity efficiently

  • Consume more electricity

  • Wear out faster, requiring early replacement

This not only increases energy bills but also leads to a higher carbon footprint. Keeping your system in good shape is better for your wallet and the environment.

How much does it cost to repair or replace an evaporator coil in London?

Here are typical price ranges:

  • Small repairs such as minor leaks or cleaning: £150 to £400

  • Full replacement of the coil: £600 to £1,500 depending on the make and model

We provide upfront quotes with no hidden charges. You can also request a callout using our booking page.

Should you clean or replace your coil?

This depends on the condition of the coil:

  • Cleaning is usually enough if the coil is simply dusty or blocked

  • Replacement is necessary if there is corrosion, damage or repeated leaks

We assess each case individually and recommend the most cost-effective option.

Why do homeowners and businesses choose RightAir Solutions?

  • We are fully certified with REFCOM and F-Gas qualifications

  • We have a strong local reputation across Greater London

  • We service residential and commercial systems

  • Our team delivers friendly, honest advice

For more about our qualifications and coverage, see our about us page.

When should you call a professional?

If your air conditioner is not cooling, making noises, or giving off smells, the sooner you act the better. Fixing a small issue now prevents costly repairs later. We work across London and can attend quickly when you need help.

Final thoughts on evaporator coil care

The evaporator coil is one of the most important parts of your air conditioning system. Without it, your unit cannot cool or dehumidify properly. With regular care and early intervention, it can last for many years. At RightAir Solutions, we help homes and businesses across London stay cool, efficient and comfortable.

To speak with an engineer or book an inspection, visit rightairsolutions.co.uk.

Frequently Asked Questions

How often should evaporator coils be cleaned or checked in the UK?

We recommend servicing twice yearly, usually in spring and autumn, to stay ahead of seasonal use.

Can I clean the coil myself?

You can vacuum around the access panel or gently wipe visible dust. However, internal cleaning should be done by a qualified engineer.

What causes coil corrosion in UK homes?

Household chemicals, pet dander and airborne moisture interact and slowly damage the coil’s metal surface.

Are aluminium coils better than copper?

Aluminium coils are lighter and resist corrosion. Copper coils offer better thermal conductivity and are easier to repair.

Do you work with commercial systems?

Yes, we service air conditioning systems in shops, offices, gyms, care homes and more across London.

For any questions or to schedule a visit, contact our team at RightAir Solutions.

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RightAir Solutions

32 Donnington Rd, London NW10 3QU
 
020 3886 2326
 
GQRC+JX London